Posts Tagged ‘Antarctica’

Is This Going To Be The End Of Further Exploration In Antarctica?

It was one hundred years ago when the whaling ship called Antarctic lowered its anchor of the volcanic coast of this wind-battered landmass. Soon it sent a longboat to the landmass through the rough waters of the Ross Sea. The leader of this party was Captain Leonard Kristensen and they were the first people to set foot on Antarctica. This historic event happened on January 24, 1895 while on a mission to kill whales in waters that remained unclaimed. Visit this site for further information on antarctica cruises.

 

It was in blood that Antarctica was christened. Millions of seals were killed for their coats, whales and penguins for their oil – which was used to grease the cogs of the industrial Revolution’s new age machinery. It was on Macquarie Island that countless penguins were rounded up, herded up planks, and forced to drop into boiling pots of oil so that their oil would combine with the rest.

 

This Frozen Continent was used for years by humankind to make easy kills and a quick dollar. However, It has now been set aside as a preserve for both nature and science. There are discussions currently underway to establish Antarctica as a world park. For science, Antarctica provides an opportunity to study the effects of global pollutants like the depletion of the ozone layer and the greenhouse effect. When you consider mankind’s rather brief presence on this continent, this turn around had happened rather quickly. It was not until the 1957-1958 International Geophysical Year (also known as IGY) that more coastline, islands, and a handful of paths to the South Pole were even investigated.

 

It is shocking to look at the hundred years of ferocity, nationalism, idealism, and constant killing that fills Antarctica’s history since people first landed on this continent. There have only been occasional attempts to perform scientific research here. Whaling around Antarctica occurred with more intensity during World War I, because the oil from them was refined into glycerin used in artillery shells. Post-WWII, the Soviet Union and the United States both hunted the oil from sperm whales, as this was used for jet engines. Mapmakers of the Middle Ages labeled the abstract southern continent “Terra Incognita”, and it remained so until the International Geophysical Year. To get a closer look on antarctica vacation visit this site.

 

It may be surprising to note that the first person born in Antarctica was born there out of patriotic pretentiousness. Emilio Marcus Palmer’s birth was highly calculated as Argentina flew his mother to Argentina’s Esperanza Base to give birth, with the sole goal of securing Argentina’s right to much of Antarctica’s territory.

 

This was similar to America claiming dominance 9 years earlier when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the moon and put the American flag on the moon. However, Roald Amundsen’s 1911 trip to the South Pole, honoring King Haakon VII of Norway, still stands as the most single-minded and successful exploit to date. The same sort of trip was done for the glory of Great Britain’s empire by Robert F. Scott and team, however they also gathered up fossils and rock samples and hauled them back on their sledges.

 

Unfortunately, Scott arrived at the South Pole only to find that Amundsen had already been there the month before, and thanks to the depression over this realization, their poor diet, the effort of dragging those rocks, and some bad luck, Scott’s party never made it back, and became the first to give their lives for the sake of Antarctic science. America made its claim on the South Pole when Richard Byrd flew over it in 1929 in a Ford Trimotor. The Soviets were able to show their interest in the continent way back in 1921 when the expedition of Russian Admiral Thaddeus Bellingshausen took him past the Antarctic Peninsula.

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Antarctic Exploration May Soon Come To An End

A hundred years ago or so, a whaling ship known as the Antarctic came to a halt off the volcanic, wind-battered coast and sent one of their longboats through the through the rough ocean of the Ross Sea to reach the shore. January 24, 1895 marked the first time humans set foot on the continent of Antarctica when the landing party, headed up by Captain Leonard Kristensen, stopped during their voyage to hunt whales in waters that were unclaimed by any other country. You can get the best antarctica cruise trips information by visiting this website.

 

It was in blood that Antarctica was christened. The Industrial Revolution energized the desire to massacre millions of Antarctic animals such as whales and penguins.  The oil from these animals was used as a lubricant for machinery and their fur was an added bonus. It was on Macquarie Island that countless penguins were rounded up and forced up planks that lead into large pots of boiling oil so that they would fall in and add their own oil to the mix.

 

Finally, after exploiting the Frozen Continent more than 100 years, it seems humans are willing to let go of the easy money and fast kill opportunities to allow Antarctica to be a place of preserving both science and nature for the future. There is even discussions about making a world park on this continent. It is on this continent that evidence of environmental threats such as ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect, can be observed by scientists. It is surprising how fast this change of thought has come about in Antarctica. When you consider how long the human race has been around, the short time we have been on Antarctica is very minimal. It was not until the 1957-1958 International Geophysical Year (also known as IGY) that more coastline, islands, and a handful of paths to the South Pole were even investigated.

 

From the very first, the appearance of men on this continent has resulted in a convoluted story of nationalism, aggression, idealism, and unchecked slaughter, with sporadic, cavalier attempts toward scientific research. Whaling heightened during World War I, as the glycerin extracted from the oil of whales was valuable for the making of artillery shells. After World War II began, Americans and the Soviets both needed to produce extra-fine oil for their jet engines.  So, the Soviets and the Americans both began hunting sperm whales. It was not until the International Geophysical Year that Antarctica was referred to as anything but “Terra Incognita,” a term used by medieval mapmakers to describe this undiscovered southern continent. You can get the best antarctica cruise ship information by visiting this website.

 

The birth of the first individual in Antarctica was a witness to dutiful conceit. That person has not yet reached adulthood. Emilio Marcus Palmer’s birth was highly calculated as Argentina flew his mother to Argentina’s Esperanza Base to give birth, with the sole goal of securing Argentina’s right to much of Antarctica’s territory.

 

This was similar to Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walking on the moon nine years earlier and placing the American flag on the moon as a symbol of its dominance. In one of the most ambitious attempt to show dominance was when Roald Amundsen rushed to the South Pole in 1911 to honor Norway’s King Haakon VII. Although Robert F. Scott and his team also made that trip for the British, they spent a great deal more time on their voyage so that they could collect rock and fossil samples – the weight of which only slowed them down further.

 

Due to a combination of being demoralized by Armundsen getting to the South Pole a month ahead of them, an unhealthy  diet, hauling the rocks out, and basic overall bad luck on the return trip, Scott’s group became known as the first martyrs of Antarctic science. America staked their claim to the South Pole when Richard Byrd took a flight over it in 1929 using a Ford Trimotor. The Soviet Union also announced their own interest in the area in 1821 when they sent Admiral Thaddeus Bellinghausen through the territory.

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Adventure Travel – A Time for Rest and Exploration

 

Those who need a break from work and want to go do something interactive and different turn to adventure travel. A person uses this vacation travel time to push himself physically without going overboard and savoring the resulting experiences. Most people look for adventure travel because trips are customizable so they are suited to the fitness level and needs of the person doing them. If you have been considering an adventure vacation, we have the tips you need to determine if this really is the best choice for you. Visit this site for further information on antarctica travel.

 

Fun and excitement lurk at every corner of adventure travel. It is all about communing with nature via exciting activities. Spots for this kind of vacation are open to deeper study and exploration. Underwater swimming along with a bit of skiing and climbing or kayaking are usually done which is why natural habitats are prime places for such vacations. Quite a few of the trips act as tools for helping the needy survive and become less dependent individuals. You can stay in the confines of your backyard or go off somewhere exotic for the life changing adventure travel you have been longing for.

 

Age and fitness status do not play a role in qualifying for adventure travel. The vacations are flexible enough to allow people to adjust them according to their specifications. You are in for some underwater swimming and brief camping on land as well as some hiking if you go for Antarctic travel. Less risky activities that can be done while in Antarctica include walking around on deck and just taking in the scene from there. It is the best way to experience the scenic landscape and impressive wildlife minus having to risk your safety doing stuff your body may not be able to handle.

 

The new discoveries to be made are what make adventure travel so interesting. You are in for the trip of your life as you go about absorbing new info about the place and getting involved in new settings. There are times during adventure travel where you might be required to abandon the comfort zone and enter unknown territory. You cannot go worrying every minute while in an adventure travel because it will ruin your chances of learning and experiencing unbelievable things. You could already be contemplating your next trip while still on this one. Go to this site for further information on trips to antarctica.

 

Adventure travel isn’t just about doing, however. It has to do with experiencing new sights and sounds as well as bumping into people of different nationalities too. You need to have a hunger for the unfamiliar and a tremendous desire to learn to go on adventure travel. It is the trip for people who want to know firsthand how it is to survive in deserts or climb to mountain tops. This is a trip that injects some life into a humdrum existence. They do not hide at the prospect of danger and instead embrace it while looking forward to an educational experience.

 

People who take adventure travel these days are not necessarily subjected to huge discomforts or rough activities. After being gone the whole day hiking you are free to return and conveniently relax. Cruise vacations are known for providing this convenience to travelers. You can spend your days exploring exotic ports of call and discovering a host of cultural delights. Be entertained by various activities aboard the cruise as well as the first class dinners. Such vacations successfully combine adventure and relaxation.

 

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